All posts by Mike

5 Reasons to Buy Winter Tires For Your Car, SUV, or Minivan

Every winter, one of the questions I get from everyone is whether or not winter tires (also known as snow tires) are worth it. And every winter, I give the same answer: yes! I figured it was time to write an article explaining exactly why they’re worth it, and why you’d do well to pick them up before winter strikes again.

Why buy winter tires?

To put it simply, there are at least 5 reasons why winter tires are worth buying:

1. It’s not just the snow; it’s the temperature!

This is likely the single biggest mistake people make when justifying a bad decision to skip winter tires. Maybe you live in a part of the country where you don’t get snow every day, or where the snow you do get is just a few inches here or there that the plows typically clear out by afternoon. Or maybe you do get a lot of snow some winters, but this winter they’re predicting a light winter with not much snow, or you’ve just been lucky so far and are trying to save a few bucks.

All of these rationalizations are just that: rationalizations. Because you know what? All-season tires (commonly called no-season tires by safety afficionados) don’t just do a poor job with snow, they also do a poor job whenever it gets cold. Below around 45 degrees Fahrenheit, regular tires start behaving like used gum or play-doh that’s been left in an open container: rock hard. They lose their stick and lose their grip, which means they do poorly in the winter regardless of whether the road itself is bone dry or covered in snow, slush, ice, rain, or anything else. This means longer stopping distances, less traction, less maneuverability–you name it.

Winter tires are designed to be used in cold weather; they’re made from rubber that works best in the very temperatures where regular tires let you down.

2. All wheel drive is not enough. Nor is front wheel drive.

Another commonly-raised defense is that used by SUV drivers around the country: I have 4-Wheel Drive! I have All Wheel Drive! Similarly, car drivers gallantly proclaim: I have Front Wheel Drive!

Unfortunately, none of these drives are enough. All wheel drive can help you maneuver out of certain situations when you’re stuck and need to start moving, but it doesn’t do anything to help you with stopping or steering, which are usually where people go wrong right before a collision, whether that collision involves another car, a semi, a tree, or a guard rail.

Once again: all wheel drive helps you start. It does not help you stop.

What this means is that while marketers may make car commercials showing your Jeep / Ford / whatever powering up the North Mountain in post-Elsa Arendelle, it has pretty much nothing to do with reality. Let me tell you something: around half of the SUVs or pickups I research about in winter driving deaths are AWD or 4WD models. And whenever I’ve been unfortunate enough to drive past scores of vehicles littering the ditches after an ice storm or really bad snow storm, they’re almost always the big, bad SUVs with the 4WD Off Road Domination insignia everywhere.

Front wheel drivers, you’re no better off, unfortunately, for the same reason: whatever you’re using to drive you isn’t what’s going to stop you. Every vehicle already has four wheel braking and two wheel steering; what matters is what’s touching the road.

3. Traction control, ABS, and stability control are useless.

When I say traction control, anti-lock braking systems, and electronic stability control are useless, I don’t really mean useless in the sense that you should drive your vehicle with these features into the nearest landfill. They’re all great features, especially ABS and ESC, which together will likely save as many lives as seat belts in the coming years now that they’re finally standard on vehicles. But much as how your seat belt won’t save you if you’re driving into the path of an oncoming semi (the forces are just too great), ABS and ESC won’t make a meaningful difference if they don’t have tires that help them do their job.

Yes, ABS will brake your vehicle as much as possible regardless of how bad your tires are, and ESC will take things a step further and selectively brake your wheels in effort to keep you from spinning like an ice skater into that frozen lake on your right as you slide screaming off the road, but in order for them to help save your life, they need tires that give every advantage possible in the treacherous conditions of winter driving. I’ll take a car without ABS or ESC but with winter tires out into an ice storm any day over the same car with ABS and ESC but with bad tires. That’s how much of a difference they make.

4. You can’t always stay off the roads or simply drive slowly.

This is a point I used to use myself back when I was a Winter Tire Denier, so I’ve got a lot of empathy when I see other people use it. The argument is that if you drive slowly and carefully enough, then you don’t need winter tires. Or to take it to an even greater extreme, if you can simply stay off the roads, you won’t have to worry about this at all.

Both of these are true to an extent, but the very fact that both points are used as arguments suggests that you know deep down that you are taking a significantly greater risk by foregoing winter tires. I knew that back then too; I just didn’t want to admit it, so I kept telling myself that as long as I drove carefully, things would be okay.

For me, they were. But that’s not the case for everyone. In fact, that’s not the case for about half of the people who die in the US every year due to car collisions. Half of all fatalities are single-vehicle fatalities, which means no other vehicles hit these drivers before they died. The fact of the matter is that there are a number of road conditions out there that are simply beyond the skill of any driver. That’s why we have technology help us as much as possible. Winter tires are some of the finest technology invented for winter driving.

Yes, staying home is safer. But it’s not always possible. Emergencies pop up every day around the country, whether in the form of medical situations, family situations, food situations, or simply unforeseen circumstances. And if you’ve got a vehicle, it means you acknowledge that there are times when you’ll need to drive. So why not buy a set of winter tires and rims so you’ll have a very basic, but very meaningful advantage each winter?

5. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure, or the life you save may be your own.

Finally, and most frankly, I’m going to state the obvious: there are certain mistakes in life you can’t take back. I’m an optimist, and believe that most mistakes are generally manageable, although the consequences may take an exceptionally long time to manage. But some things are different, and the most obvious example is death.

If you or your loved ones get into a crash that would have been preventable if your vehicle had been outfitted with winter tires, you’re not always going to be fortunate enough to be able to do things over. And unfortunately, there are hundreds of these kinds of deaths each winter–deaths that are directly attributable to people losing control of their vehicles due to using tires that were simply unsuitable for the road conditions.

volvo

One example that comes to mind involves Deana May Igoe, whom I wrote about last year. You’ve probably never heard of her, but she was a lady traveling across the country who lost control on a highway in Oregon in early spring 2014, and skidded sideways into the path of an oncoming SUV. She died at the scene. This sad scenario repeats itself over and over each year with drivers who either don’t know or don’t care about the benefits of winter tires. Don’t let your family members join the statistics. You can buy good winter tires for your vehicle from just about anywhere. I bought mine from Amazon to take advantage of the free returns and shipping, but it doesn’t matter where you go. Just get them, and tell everyone you know to get them too. Life is short enough.

If you find the information on car safety, recommended car seats, and car seat reviews on this car seat blog helpful, you can shop through this Amazon link for any purchases, car seat-related or not. Canadians can shop through this link for Canadian purchases.

3 Across Installations: Which Car Seats Fit in an Acura MDX?

The Acura MDX is a mid-sized luxury crossover SUV that competes with crossovers like the Mercedes M-Class, Volvo XC90, Volvo XC60, BMW X5, and BMW X3, and Lexus RX among families interested in mid-sized luxury SUVs that seat 5-7 individuals. Some of the newest passive and active safety features are present in the MDX, including rollover-sensing side airbags, Electronic Stability Control, good safety scores in moderate front overlap, small overlap, and side impact crash tests, and a roof capable of supporting 4 times the vehicle’s weight. It’s also perhaps the most reliable luxury SUV on the market along with the Lexus RX and GX series, and one of the few made in the US (in Lincoln, Alabama along with its badge twin, the Honda Pilot, and in East Liberty, Ohio). As a result, when I had the chance to borrow a few to test car seats in them, I made it my mission to figure out which seats would work well in the MDX in 3 across setups. Let’s take a look together!

Before doing so, however, it’s worth keeping best practices in car safety in mind. For me, that means rear-facing our youngest travelers as long as we can  (ideally until 4!), and then harnessing them in a forward-facing convertible or combination seat (ideally until 6, 7, or 8!), and then boostering them until they can pass the five step test for seat belt use with flying colors (which typically happens between 10 and 12). Essentially, keeping kids in safer configurations in car seats keeps them safer, and that’s what I’m interested in.

With all that in mind, the good news is that there are a whole lot of car seats that will fit well in an MDX, especially if you use seat belt installations and relatively narrow seats. I’m guessing this is already the most complete 3 across guide for the MDX on the Internet, and I’m not done with it yet.  If you find the list helpful when shopping for car seats, you can shop through my Amazon link below. I’ll add more seats as I test them over time.

You can access the complete 3 across guide for every vehicle here and the complete list of recommended seats here. The Canadian car seat guide is here. 3 across car seat images are courtesy of Wikipedia.

v08384P0012014, 2015, 2016 , 2017, 2018 Acura MDX (YD3)

Guaranteed 3 across installations:

Clek Fllo (x3).

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Pavilion G4.

Clek Fllo, Clek Fllo, Britax Pavilion G4.

Clek Foonf (x3).

Diono Radian / RXT (x3).

Graco 4Ever Extend2Fit (x3).

Safety 1st Grow and Grow EX Air (x3).

Maxi-Cosi Pria 85 (x3).

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Diono Radian / RXT.

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Marathon ClickTight.

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Boulevard ClickTight.

Graco Size4Me 65 (x3).

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Marathon  G4.1.

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Boulevard  G4.1.

Graco Contender (x3).

Combi Coccoro (x3).

Recaro Performance SPORT, Recaro ProRide, Graco TurboBooster.

Tips and Tricks:

This generation of the Acura MDX is 194 inches long and 77 inches wide, making it the longest, though not the widest, generation of the MDX yet. The width is narrower than that of previous generations by 1-2 inches, which means you don’t have quite as much room for wide 3 across installations, but it’s still wide enough to fit most car seats without trouble. To do any better, you’ll want to look at minivans like the Honda Odyssey or Toyota Sienna.

mdx-2010-publicdomain2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Acura MDX (YD2)

Guaranteed 3 across installations:

Clek Fllo (x3).

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Pavilion G4.

Clek Fllo, Clek Fllo, Britax Pavilion G4.

Clek Foonf (x3).

Diono Radian / RXT (x3).

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Diono Radian / RXT.

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Marathon ClickTight.

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Boulevard ClickTight.

Graco Size4Me 65 (x3).

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Marathon  G4.1.

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Boulevard  G4.1.

Graco Contender (x3).

Combi Coccoro (x3).

Recaro Performance SPORT, Recaro ProRide, Graco TurboBooster.

Tips and Tricks:

This generation of the Acura MDX is around 189-191 inches long and 78-79 inches wide, which means you have a generous amount of side-to-side space for most 3 across installations. That said, you’ll still want to use the seat belt system to maximize your available space, and depending on which seats you use, you might need to have someone help you put pressure on the seats while pulling the belts out to engage the retractors.

Similarly, if you’re using the Frontier 90, be sure to use it outboard so you can take advantage of the long belt path. The short belt path of the inboard seat is notoriously difficult to use with the Frontier 90.

mdx - 2001 - publicdomain2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Acura MDX (YD1)

Guaranteed 3 across installations:

Clek Fllo (x3).

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Pavilion G4.

Clek Fllo, Clek Fllo, Britax Pavilion G4.

Clek Foonf (x3).

Diono Radian / RXT (x3).

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Diono Radian / RXT.

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Marathon ClickTight.

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Boulevard ClickTight.

Graco Size4Me 65 (x3).

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Marathon  G4.1.

Britax Frontier 90, Britax Frontier 90, Britax Boulevard  G4.1.

Graco Contender (x3).

Combi Coccoro (x3).

Recaro Performance SPORT, Recaro ProRide, Graco TurboBooster.

Tips and Tricks:

The first generation of the Acura MDX is around 189 inches long and 77 inches wide, which means you have a generous amount of side-to-side space for most 3 across installations. That said, you’ll still want to use the seat belt system to maximize your available space. Interestingly, although it’s narrower than the generation that follows it, it’s the same width as the 3rd generation MDX.

If you find the information on car safety, recommended car seats, and car seat reviews on this car seat blog helpful, you can shop through this Amazon link for any purchases, car seat-related or not. Canadians can shop through this link for Canadian purchases.

Darla Alexander, 55, by Suffolk, VA, Killed in Semi Underride

unsplash-tunes-flowersWho:

Darla A. Alexander, 55, of Chesapeake, was killed around 10:55 AM on I-664 around Suffolk, VA, when her 2013 Toyota Camry crashed into the back of a 2010 Kenworth tractor-trailer driven by John Chase Jr, 41.


How:

Per police reports, the trailer was stopped in the northbound lanes of I-664, “south of the Monitor-Merrimack Memorial Bridge Tunnel” due to a truck crossing the tunnel. Alexander slammed into the back of the trailer and was killed at the scene. Chase was uninjured. Speed was cited as a factor in the crash.

Why:

This was, sadly, a textbook example of a passenger vehicle-large truck fatality due to a rear underride. It looks like a full frontal overlap in the picture. Trailer rear underride guards are designed to withstand a 35 mph full or moderate overlap without causing catastrophic injuries (death) to the impacting vehicle, which indicates Alexander must have been traveling at significantly more than 35 mph to have impacted with enough force to lead to that level of cabin intrusion (which would be classified as catastrophic, as the intrusion extended past the B frame of the vehicle). Catastrophic levels of intrusion are virtually unsurvivable. Despite the impressive safety features of the 2013 Camry, there was virtually no chance of survival once she exceeded, I’d estimate, 45 mph. The reasons for the crash are not known at this time, but they almost certainly were due to driver inattention, whether due to cell phone use, radio use, sleepiness, or alcohol / medical impairment.

It is essential to repeat that this crash was preventable, but that virtually no passenger vehicle exists that would have protected her at the speeds at which she likely crashed, as the significant marker of trailer underride crashes is that the part that results in death–the trailer itself–is above the crash-absorbing structures of virtually every vehicle on the road.

If you find the information on car safety, recommended car seats, and car seat reviews on this car seat blog helpful, you can shop through this Amazon link for any purchases, car seat-related or not. Canadians can shop through this link for Canadian purchases.

Orbit Baby G3 Toddler Convertible Car Seat Review

I recently had the chance to review the Orbit Baby G3 infant car seat, which holds a rather unique position in the US car seat market as one of the only seats that can be swiveled while strapping in a child. It intrigued me enough to inspire me to buy the Orbit Baby G3 Convertible on Amazon this weekend in order to put it through its paces. Let’s see how it compares to the infant seat and to other, more traditional convertible seats on the market!

Orbit Baby G3 Convertible – What’s the big deal?

orbit g3 convertible redThe Orbit Baby G3 Convertible is essentially the convertible version of the Orbit infant seat. Like the infant seat, you can actually rotate or swivel it on its base when loading or unloading your child. The seat doesn’t rotate when it’s actually being used, of course, but the theory behind the seat is that the rotation makes the seat a snap to use for comfortably getting your child into and out of your vehicle. Like the infant seat, the convertible is also compatible with the Orbit Baby stroller frame and Orbit rocker, and you can also install it without the car seat base.

Beyond the ease of use benefits, the Orbit convertible is also an ecologically-friendly seat, as it is made from allergen friendly and toxin-free materials. It additionally comes with detailed side impact protection elements that I’ll go into soon.

As a convertible seat, the Orbit Baby toddler convertible can be used both rear-facing and forward-facing. The rear-facing configuration can be used with infants, toddlers, and even smaller preschoolers, while the forward-facing configuration will help keep elementary-aged children safely restrained. Because of its decent weight limits, you will likely be able to use it with older children for at least a few years in elementary school before switching to a booster seat. Let’s take a closer look at the Orbit G3 convertible!

Buy the Orbit Baby toddler convertible seat on Sale at Amazon here.

Orbit Baby G3 Convertible Seat Limits for Weight and Height

Rear-facing: 15 to 35 pounds. Your child must have full head control and be able to sit up independently. There is a 49″ height limit for your child when standing, but for all intents and purposes you can go with the standard 1″ height restriction relative to the top of the seat shell.

Forward-facing: 25 to 65 pounds. Your child must again be under 49″ in height when standing. While you can forward-face from 25 pounds, I highly suggest continuing to rear-face until you reach the height and weight limits of the convertible in its rear-facing configuration, since rear-facing is the safest position for every child.

Dimensions and Lifespan of the Orbit Baby G3 Convertible

The Orbit Baby G3 convertible weighs 21.5 pounds. The interior height of the seat is 23″ while the interior width is 11.5.” The exterior width is 18″, which means this is one of the best seats out there for 3 across installation compatibility. You can view the complete 3 across guide for cars, SUVs, minivans, and pickup trucks here to figure out which car seats are most likely to fit whatever you drive. A 2 year limited warranty is included with the G3 convertible.

Using the Orbit Baby G3 Convertible

convertible2Installation and Use

Installing and using the G3 convertible is straightforward out of the box, whether you use the included LATCH straps or vehicle seat belts. Orbit Baby allows you to install it either with the included Side Impact Braces or through the Car Seat Base that was included with the G3 infant car seat.

Orbit Baby reasons that if you’re buying the convertible seat, you’ve already bought the infant seat, so they don’t include the base with the convertible. Personally, I would have preferred for them to have included it, as that is one of the biggest selling points of the G3 convertible (the fact that you can rotate it while getting your child into or out of the seat), but on the other hand, I do understand their logic. If for some reason you did buy the convertible without first buying the infant seat or would simply like another base, you can order one separately from Amazon here or buy the seat and base in a seat together here.

Side Impact Braces

The side impact braces are a unique feature of the G3 convertible designed to protect your little ones from side impact forces while simultaneously offering additional stability to the seat. Per Orbit Baby, they also work well with narrow center seating positions without getting in the way of your lower LATCH anchors or your vehicle’s seat belt buckles. I can’t verify how well they work in crash protection, having never crashed a vehicle while using the G3, but I can confirm that they don’t make it any more difficult to install the seat without the rotating base. The simple downside is that they don’t swivel.

convertible3Something important to keep in mind is that the base can only be used when installing the seat in a rear-facing position, so don’t buy it if you’re interested in the swivel feature while both rear-facing and forward-facing. However, if you can accept that limitation, the swivel feature is amazing, and I would agree with other parents who say it’s worth every penny.

convertible5You can dock and rotate the convertible seat on pretty much any car seat base, stroller, or rocker made by Orbit Baby, except for the 1st generation car seat base and the rear SmartHub that’s included in the Helix Plus Double Stroller Upgrade Kit. These are both very specific circumstances that aren’t likely to apply to pretty much anyone reading a review of the G3 convertible, so for all intents and purposes, if it’s something made by Orbit Baby, you can dock the G3 convertible to it.

convertible4Toxins, Environmental, and Allergen Concerns

Orbit Baby has taken a rather unique stand in the car seat industry by designing car seats with green principles in mind. Rather than follow the trends set by nearly all other car seat manufacturers of using car seats laced with Brominated Flame Retardants, Orbit Baby made the G3 infant and convertible seats from BFR-free materials. They’re still fire-resistant, but they did so without harmful chemicals such as PBDEs and PBBs and BFRs.

Similarly, they make use of fabrics that Oeko-Tex certified as healthy and clean when designing the seat, which simply means that the fabrics are going to be less abrasive and easier on the skin of your baby or toddler. These features might not mean much to you if you don’t suffer from allergies or if your baby has never suffered from rashes or chemical irritations, but if you have a baby with sensitive skin, you’d do well to consider seats by Orbit Baby, as they’re one of the only manufacturers paying attention to the issues of allergens these days.

Buy the Orbit Baby toddler convertible seat on Sale at Amazon here.

Why Buy the Orbit Baby G3 Convertible car seat?

For me, regardless of all the bells and whistles a seat might have, the meat and potatoes (or rice and beans, if you’re a vegetarian) have to do with how good of a job the seat does in keeping kids safe. For me, that starts with enabling rear-facing. When it comes to rear-facing, the G3 convertible isn’t going to win many awards; there are many seats out there that allow you to rear-face to 40, 45, and even 50 pounds, such as the Fllo, Foonf, Rainier, and Pacifica. And on the other end, it also isn’t a seat that can be used from birth, unlike the best infant seat, the Kiddy Evolution Pro, which means you’re going to need a different seat as your baby’s first seat, whether that’s the G3 infant seat or a different seat from a different manufacturer entirely. So why do I like the G3 convertible?

I like it because it makes it easy to get a young child into and out of a car seat safely and quickly. I like it because it’s compatible with the Orbit Baby stroller system, which includes the strollers they offer and the swivel base that comes with the infant seat. The swivel feature, if it matters to you, means this seat can do things that nearly no other seat currently sold in the United States can.

And if that weren’t enough, this is also one of the most ecologically-friendly seats money can buy, in terms of its low toxin count and low allergen design. This is something that might make a world of difference to parents of highly allergic children or to parents who simply want to make sure their children’s car seats have fewer unpronounceable toxic chemicals floating around inside them.

Finally, I’m also a fan of the fact that the seat is approved for airplane use and travel by the FAA, as well as of the use of EPP foam within the side wings. The side wings themselves include multiple zones of foam padding for additional protection.

Is it a seat for everyone? Not necessarily. Some parents will balk at the high price when looking at the weight ranges, and others won’t understand why it might be worth paying extra for a seat that’s made to low-toxin tolerances or that lets you swivel your child. But if these features matter to you, this seat is the sequel to the infant seat and is well worth considering.

I recommend  the Orbit Baby G3 convertible car seat, and you can buy it here in Ruby or Black. You can buy it in a set with the car seat base here. The G3 stroller frame is available separately here. The base by itself is available here.

Unfortunately, it’s not yet available in Canada, but Canadians can buy a similar seat, the Boulevard ClickTight, here.

If you find the information on car safety, recommended car seats, and car seat reviews on this car seat blog helpful, you can shop through this Amazon link for any purchases, car seat-related or not. Canadians can shop through this link for Canadian purchases.

2015 Britax Pavilion G4 Convertible Review: A Safe Choice

I’ve reviewed more Britax car seats than any other due to how impressed I’ve been at their dedication to safety. Most recently, I’ve reviewed and recommended the Advocate ClickTightBoulevard ClickTight, and Marathon ClickTight, as well as their equally excellent counterparts the Advocate G4.1, Boulevard G4.1, and Marathon G4.1. However, if you’re on a slightly smaller budget than that you’d need for the Advocate or Boulevard lines, you owe it to yourself to check out the Britax Pavilion G4, which shares many of the features of the six seats I just mentioned while costing a wee bit less. I ordered a Pavilion G4 with free shipping from Amazon three days ago and it arrived last night. Here’s why it’s worth getting this seat.

pavg4-12015 Britax Pavilion G4 – Quick Review

The Britax Pavilion G4 is essentially an alternative to to the Boulevard or Pavilion lines. Since it hasn’t been updated to the G4.1 edition yet, you can often end up saving a bit of money when you buy it. It doesn’t feature a ClickTight alternative the way the Advocate, Boulevard, and Marathon do, but it’s definitely from the same factories and shares many of the same external and internal parts. It is an update to the Pavilion G3, and it’s a good one.

Because the Pavilion G4 is a convertible car seat, you can use it in two positions: rear-facing and forward-facing. The rear-facing configuration is designed to be used with infants, toddlers, and even preschoolers, while the forward-facing configuration is capable of keeping elementary-aged children safely restrained.

Some of the neat safety features built into the Pavilion G4 include an impact-absorbing base, steel bars within the frame of the seat, and an energy-absorbing tether for forward-facing tether. Let’s take a detailed look at the Pavilion G4 to figure out if it stands up well to its Advocate, Boulevard, and Marathon siblings.

Buy the Britax Pavilion G4 on Sale at Amazon here.

Britax Pavilion G4 Weight and Height Limits

Rear-facing: 5 to 40 pounds. Your child must be 49″ tall or less when standing. The standard 1″ requirement is also in place, in terms of how the top of your child’s head must not come within 1″ of the top of the seat shell. Practically speaking, this is the real height limit of this seat and of most car seats available, as what matters most is whether your child holds his or her height in the torso or in the legs. Your child’s seated shoulder height can range from 9″ to 16.75″, which is what you’d get from the Marathon G4.1. The harness  slot heights range from 8.5″ to 17.5″, again identical to that of the Marathon G4.1.

Forward-facing: 20 to 65 pounds.  Your top available harness height is 17.5″, which is the same as that offered in both the Boulevard and Marathon G4.1, while the lowest available harness height remains at 8.5″ with 1″ adjustable increments. Your forward-facing seated shoulder height ranges between 12″ and 16.75.”

Britax states you can forward-face your child as soon as she or he turns 1 and weighs at least 20 pounds, but as an extended rear-facing advocate, I suggest you keep rear-facing as long as you can, and ideally don’t forward-face until the preschool years (when your child is 4 or more). This is the safest position for young children when traveling in a car, and it makes them a lot less likely to suffer injuries that are serious or even fatal if they are involved in ca collisions. Once you forward-face you little ones, you’ll then want to forward-face in harnessed seats for as long as you can until your child is ready for a booster seat.

Dimensions of the Britax Pavilion G4

The Britax Pavilion G4 is 18.5″ wise, 26″ tall, and 21″ deep front-to-back. It shares the same platform, and therefore width, as that of the Boulevard and Marathon G4.1 seats, which means that for 3 across configurations, you can expect it to behave exactly the same way.

You can review the full 3 across car seat installation guide here to see which safe car seats will work in you car, SUV, minivan, or pickup. The Pavilion G4 weighs 19.5 pounds, which is substantially less than any of the ClickTight seats, although it doesn’t offer a weight advantage over the Marathon G4.1.

Using the Britax Pavilion G4

Installation, rear-and forward-facing

pavg4-2Out of the box, the Pavilion G4 closely resembles the Boulevard, Marathon, and Advocate G4.1 seats, with a plush and secure feel, a large and enveloping black shell. On the inside, it features integrated steel bars give the seat additional structure and strengthen how the seat connects to the vehicle.

Installing the Pavilion G4 is straightforward both through the seat belt system or through LATCH. I’m a fan of using the seat belt when I want as much room as possible to install 3 car seats across, but when I only need to install one or two seats, I go with LATCH much of the time because it’s usually faster and requires less effort. Premium lower LATCH connectors are used with push button connectors; they’re basically the same thing as the “easy-on, easy-off” connectors found in the Boulevard, Marathon, and Advocate. They include the same audible click alert to let you know you’ve got the connectors locked in securely. They’re designed simply and they’re easy to use, so I like them.

The Pavilion G4 base features what Britax calls “SafeCell Technology,” which is just a fancy way of naming their compressible impact-absorbing base. This is the same base technology found in their highest end seats like the Advocate and Boulevard, and it works like an anti-rebound bar to reduce your child’s forward motion n a collision while also absorbing crash forces that would otherwise pass through your child. Details like these are why I hold the Britax convertibles in rarefied air along with seats like the Fllo, Foonf, Rainier, and Pacifica; these are some of the best seats money can buy these days.

pavg4-4As with the Boulevard or Marathon G4.1, you can choose through multiple recline positions to help determine the safest rear- or forward-facing angle for your little ones. A side level indicator is also included, and you also have clearly marked rear- and forward-facing LATCH and seat belt paths, which is great for achieving safe installations. An energy-absorbing tether system is included for forward-facing tethering, which is highly recommended, and is also designed to help reduce rotation due to its two point attachment to the seat. Remember that even though forward-facing tethering isn’t required in the US, it’s a very good idea to use it if you can. It is the law in Canada, which is farther along in car safety than we are in the US in this respect.

Harness, Fit, Safety

The Pavilion G4 features a 10-position no-rethread harness, just like that in the Boulevard and Marathon G4.1 lines, that makes it easy to find the right harness height setting for your child. As always, keep in mind that when rear-facing, the harness straps must either be at your child’s shoulder height or below, while when forward-facing, the straps must be at or above shoulder height. You get a 2-position buckle strap in the G4, just as you do in the other seats.

pavg4-3As far as comfort is concerned, the Pavilion is a plush and padded seat that’ll definitely make it easier for your kids to pop off to sleep. I feel padding throughout the seat, such as in the body of the seat, in the no-tangle harness pads, in the buckle pad, and of course in the seat cover. I also like the inclusion of the infant positioning pillow to assure a good fit for even the youngest travelers.

The Pavilion’s harness has impact-absorbing padding in the harness along with an audible indicator to let you know when the harness is appropriately snug (not too tight, not too loose). Considering how a lack of sufficient harness tightness is one of the biggest mistakes parents make when installing car seats, I’m glad to see this feature in the Pavilion and would like to see it in more car seats. The harness is a 5-point harness while the seat cover is machine-washable and easy to remove. Overall, I don’t have any complaints here.

Buy the Britax Pavilion G4 on Sale at Amazon here.

Why Buy the Britax Pavilion G4?

For me, the crucial elements of what makes a car seat worth buying have to do with the basics, and the basics involve rear-facing as long as possible. The Pavilion G4 lets you keep your son or daughter rear-facing until he or she weighs 40 pounds. This is great because rear-facing is the safest position for every child.

It is important to note that there are several seats out there that will allow you to rear-face until your child weighs 50 pounds, such as the Fllo, Foonf, Rainier, and Pacifica. However, even though the Pavilion G4 isn’t one of the aforementioned seats, it’s still a solid seat that’s well worth buying. The overall goal is to keep our kids rear-facing as long as we can, which means rear-facing past 1, 2, and 3 until 4 or even 5 if we can. In Sweden, this is what parents do by default, and as a result, they have nearly zero child fatalities in car collisions each year. We have a lot to learn from them, and this is a great place to start.

For me, additional reasons to buy the Pavilion G4 include the wide range of energy-absorbing features built into the seat to tamper the huge crash forces a child experiences in a collision. I’m also a fan of the FAA approval for aircraft travel that the Pavilion has, as well as the fact that it’s basically made here in the United States and has a good product life. The biggest cons of the seat are that it doesn’t let you rear-face past 40 pounds and that it isn’t the best seat for taller children; you’ll want to look at seats like the Advocate ClickTight and Boulevard ClickTight for maximum height range.

In conclusion, am I a fan of the Pavilion G4? Definitely. It’s a great alternative to the Boulevard and Marathon seats and is still substantially cheaper than some of the highest end seats out there, while packing in good safety features. You can buy it here in Cub Pink, Onyx, and Gridline with free shipping and free returns. You can also buy it here in Calgary and in Bluepint with free shipping and free returns. Canadians can buy it here.

If you find the information on car safety, recommended car seats, and car seat reviews on this car seat blog helpful, you can shop through this Amazon link for any purchases, car seat-related or not. Canadians can shop through this link for Canadian purchases.